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-rw-r--r--gnu/services/certbot.scm185
1 files changed, 170 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/gnu/services/certbot.scm b/gnu/services/certbot.scm
index 0c45471659..f287c8367f 100644
--- a/gnu/services/certbot.scm
+++ b/gnu/services/certbot.scm
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
;;; Copyright © 2020 Jack Hill <jackhill@jackhill.us>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Tobias Geerinckx-Rice <me@tobias.gr>
;;; Copyright © 2021 Raghav Gururajan <rg@raghavgururajan.name>
+;;; Copyright © 2024 Carlo Zancanaro <carlo@zancanaro.id.au>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (guix gexp)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
+ #:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (certbot-service-type
certbot-configuration
@@ -63,7 +65,9 @@
(cleanup-hook certificate-cleanup-hook
(default #f))
(deploy-hook certificate-configuration-deploy-hook
- (default #f)))
+ (default #f))
+ (start-self-signed? certificate-configuration-start-self-signed?
+ (default #t)))
(define-record-type* <certbot-configuration>
certbot-configuration make-certbot-configuration
@@ -87,6 +91,45 @@
(body
(list "return 301 https://$host$request_uri;"))))))
+(define (certbot-deploy-hook name deploy-hook-script)
+ "Returns a gexp which creates symlinks for privkey.pem and fullchain.pem
+from /etc/certs/NAME to /etc/letsenctypt/live/NAME. If DEPLOY-HOOK-SCRIPT is
+not #f then it is run after the symlinks have been created. This wrapping is
+necessary for certificates with start-self-signed? set to #t, as it will
+overwrite the initial self-signed certificates upon the first successful
+deploy."
+ (program-file
+ (string-append name "-deploy-hook")
+ (with-imported-modules '((gnu services herd)
+ (guix build utils))
+ #~(begin
+ (use-modules (gnu services herd)
+ (guix build utils))
+ (mkdir-p #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name))
+ (chmod #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name) #o755)
+
+ ;; Create new symlinks
+ (symlink #$(string-append
+ "/etc/letsencrypt/live/" name "/privkey.pem")
+ #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/privkey.pem.new"))
+ (symlink #$(string-append
+ "/etc/letsencrypt/live/" name "/fullchain.pem")
+ #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/fullchain.pem.new"))
+
+ ;; Rename over the top of the old ones, just in case they were the
+ ;; original self-signed certificates.
+ (rename-file #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/privkey.pem.new")
+ #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/privkey.pem"))
+ (rename-file #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/fullchain.pem.new")
+ #$(string-append "/etc/certs/" name "/fullchain.pem"))
+
+ ;; With the new certificates in place, tell nginx to reload them.
+ (with-shepherd-action 'nginx ('reload) result result)
+
+ #$@(if deploy-hook-script
+ (list #~(invoke #$deploy-hook-script))
+ '())))))
+
(define certbot-command
(match-lambda
(($ <certbot-configuration> package webroot certificates email
@@ -118,7 +161,8 @@
`("--manual-auth-hook" ,authentication-hook)
'())
(if cleanup-hook `("--manual-cleanup-hook" ,cleanup-hook) '())
- (if deploy-hook `("--deploy-hook" ,deploy-hook) '()))
+ (list "--deploy-hook"
+ (certbot-deploy-hook name deploy-hook)))
(append
(list name certbot "certonly" "-n" "--agree-tos"
"--webroot" "-w" webroot
@@ -130,20 +174,51 @@
'("--register-unsafely-without-email"))
(if server `("--server" ,server) '())
(if rsa-key-size `("--rsa-key-size" ,rsa-key-size) '())
- (if deploy-hook `("--deploy-hook" ,deploy-hook) '()))))))
+ (list "--deploy-hook"
+ (certbot-deploy-hook name deploy-hook)))))))
certificates)))
(program-file
"certbot-command"
#~(begin
- (use-modules (ice-9 match))
- (let ((code 0))
+ (use-modules (ice-9 match)
+ (ice-9 textual-ports))
+
+ (define (log format-string . args)
+ (apply format #t format-string args)
+ (force-output))
+
+ (define (file-contains? file string)
+ (string-contains (call-with-input-file file
+ get-string-all)
+ string))
+
+ (define (connection-error?)
+ ;; Certbot errors are always exit code 1, so we need to look at
+ ;; the log file to see if there was a connection error.
+ (file-contains? "/var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log"
+ "Failed to establish a new connection"))
+
+ (let ((script-code 0))
(for-each
(match-lambda
((name . command)
- (begin
- (format #t "Acquiring or renewing certificate: ~a~%" name)
- (set! code (or (apply system* command) code)))))
- '#$commands) code)))))))
+ (log "Acquiring or renewing certificate: ~a~%" name)
+ (cond
+ ((zero? (status:exit-val (apply system* command)))
+ (log "Certificate successfully acquired: ~a~%" name))
+ ((connection-error?)
+ ;; If we have a connection error, then bail early with
+ ;; exit code 2. We don't expect this to resolve within the
+ ;; timespan of this script.
+ (log "Connection error - bailing out~%")
+ (exit 2))
+ (else
+ ;; If we have any other type of error, then continue but
+ ;; exit with a failing status code in the end.
+ (log "Error: ~a - continuing with other domains~%" name)
+ (set! script-code 1)))))
+ '#$commands)
+ (exit script-code))))))))
(define (certbot-renewal-jobs config)
(list
@@ -152,11 +227,84 @@
#~(job '(next-minute-from (next-hour '(0 12)) (list (random 60)))
#$(certbot-command config))))
+(define (certbot-renewal-one-shot config)
+ (list
+ ;; Renew certificates when the system first starts. This is a one-shot
+ ;; service, because the mcron configuration will take care of running this
+ ;; periodically. This is most useful the very first time the system starts,
+ ;; to overwrite our self-signed certificates as soon as possible without
+ ;; user intervention.
+ (shepherd-service
+ (provision '(renew-certbot-certificates))
+ (requirement '(nginx))
+ (one-shot? #t)
+ (start #~(lambda _
+ ;; This needs the network, but there's no reliable way to know
+ ;; if the network is up other than trying. If we fail due to a
+ ;; connection error we retry a number of times in the hope that
+ ;; the network comes up soon.
+ (let loop ((attempt 0))
+ (let ((code (status:exit-val
+ (system* #$(certbot-command config)))))
+ (cond
+ ((and (= code 2) ; Exit code 2 means connection error
+ (< attempt 12)) ; Arbitrarily chosen max attempts
+ (sleep 10) ; Arbitrarily chosen retry delay
+ (loop (1+ attempt)))
+ ((zero? code)
+ ;; Success!
+ #t)
+ (else
+ ;; Failure.
+ #f))))))
+ (auto-start? #t)
+ (documentation "Call certbot to renew certificates.")
+ (actions (list (shepherd-configuration-action (certbot-command config)))))))
+
+(define (generate-certificate-gexp certbot-cert-directory rsa-key-size)
+ (match-lambda
+ (($ <certificate-configuration> name (primary-domain other-domains ...)
+ challenge
+ csr authentication-hook
+ cleanup-hook deploy-hook)
+ (let (;; Arbitrary default subject, with just the
+ ;; right domain filled in. These values don't
+ ;; have any real significance.
+ (subject (string-append
+ "/C=US/ST=Oregon/L=Portland/O=Company Name/OU=Org/CN="
+ primary-domain))
+ (alt-names (if (null? other-domains)
+ #f
+ (format #f "subjectAltName=~{DNS:~a~^,~}"
+ other-domains)))
+ (directory (string-append "/etc/certs/" (or name primary-domain))))
+ #~(when (not (file-exists? #$directory))
+ ;; We generate self-signed certificates in /etc/certs/{domain},
+ ;; because certbot is very sensitive to its directory
+ ;; structure. It refuses to write over the top of existing files,
+ ;; so we need to use a directory outside of its control.
+ ;;
+ ;; These certificates are overwritten by the certbot deploy hook
+ ;; the first time it successfully obtains a letsencrypt-signed
+ ;; certificate.
+ (mkdir-p #$directory)
+ (chmod #$directory #o755)
+ (invoke #$(file-append openssl "/bin/openssl")
+ "req" "-x509"
+ "-newkey" #$(string-append "rsa:" (or rsa-key-size "4096"))
+ "-keyout" #$(string-append directory "/privkey.pem")
+ "-out" #$(string-append directory "/fullchain.pem")
+ "-sha256"
+ "-days" "1" ; Only one day, because we expect certbot to run
+ "-nodes"
+ "-subj" #$subject
+ #$@(if alt-names
+ (list "-addext" alt-names)
+ (list))))))))
+
(define (certbot-activation config)
(let* ((certbot-directory "/var/lib/certbot")
- (certbot-cert-directory "/etc/letsencrypt/live")
- (script (in-vicinity certbot-directory "renew-certificates"))
- (message (format #f (G_ "~a may need to be run~%") script)))
+ (certbot-cert-directory "/etc/letsencrypt/live"))
(match config
(($ <certbot-configuration> package webroot certificates email
server rsa-key-size default-location)
@@ -166,8 +314,13 @@
(mkdir-p #$webroot)
(mkdir-p #$certbot-directory)
(mkdir-p #$certbot-cert-directory)
- (copy-file #$(certbot-command config) #$script)
- (display #$message)))))))
+
+ #$@(let ((rsa-key-size (and rsa-key-size
+ (number->string rsa-key-size))))
+ (map (generate-certificate-gexp certbot-cert-directory
+ rsa-key-size)
+ (filter certificate-configuration-start-self-signed?
+ certificates)))))))))
(define certbot-nginx-server-configurations
(match-lambda
@@ -200,7 +353,9 @@
(service-extension activation-service-type
certbot-activation)
(service-extension mcron-service-type
- certbot-renewal-jobs)))
+ certbot-renewal-jobs)
+ (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
+ certbot-renewal-one-shot)))
(compose concatenate)
(extend (lambda (config additional-certificates)
(certbot-configuration