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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2016 David Craven <david@craven.ch>
;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
;;; Copyright © 2019 Ivan Petkov <ivanppetkov@gmail.com>
;;; Copyright © 2019-2022 Efraim Flashner <efraim@flashner.co.il>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Jakub Kądziołka <kuba@kadziolka.net>
;;; Copyright © 2020 Marius Bakke <marius@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix build cargo-build-system)
#:use-module ((guix build gnu-build-system) #:prefix gnu:)
#:use-module (guix build json)
#:use-module (guix build utils)
#:use-module (guix build cargo-utils)
#:use-module (ice-9 popen)
#:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
#:use-module (ice-9 ftw)
#:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:export (%standard-phases
cargo-build))
;; Commentary:
;;
;; Builder-side code of the standard Rust package build procedure.
;;
;; Code:
(define (manifest-targets)
"Extract all targets from the Cargo.toml manifest"
(let* ((port (open-input-pipe "cargo read-manifest"))
(data (read-json port))
(targets (or (assoc-ref data "targets") '())))
(close-port port)
targets))
(define (has-executable-target?)
"Check if the current cargo project declares any binary targets."
(let* ((bin? (lambda (kind) (string=? kind "bin")))
(get-kinds (lambda (dep) (assoc-ref dep "kind")))
(bin-dep? (lambda (dep) (find bin? (get-kinds dep)))))
(find bin-dep? (manifest-targets))))
(define (crate-src? path)
"Check if PATH refers to a crate source, namely a gzipped tarball with a
Cargo.toml file present at its root."
(and (not (directory-exists? path)) ; not a tarball
;; First we print out all file names within the tarball to see if it
;; looks like the source of a crate. However, the tarball will include
;; an extra path component which we would like to ignore (since we're
;; interested in checking if a Cargo.toml exists at the root of the
;; archive, but not nested anywhere else). We do this by cutting up
;; each output line and only looking at the second component. We then
;; check if it matches Cargo.toml exactly and short circuit if it does.
(apply invoke (list "sh" "-c"
(string-append "tar -tf " path
" | cut -d/ -f2"
" | grep -q '^Cargo.toml$'")))))
(define* (unpack-rust-crates #:key inputs vendor-dir #:allow-other-keys)
(define (inputs->rust-inputs inputs)
"Filter using the label part from INPUTS."
(filter (lambda (input)
(match input
((name . _) (rust-package? name))))
inputs))
(define (inputs->directories inputs)
"Extract the directory part from INPUTS."
(match inputs
(((names . directories) ...)
directories)))
(let ((rust-inputs (inputs->directories (inputs->rust-inputs inputs))))
(unless (null? rust-inputs)
(mkdir-p "target/package")
(mkdir-p vendor-dir)
;; TODO: copy only regular inputs to target/package, not native-inputs.
(for-each
(lambda (input-crate)
(for-each
(lambda (packaged-crate)
(unless
(file-exists?
(string-append "target/package/" (basename packaged-crate)))
(install-file packaged-crate "target/package/")))
(find-files
(string-append input-crate "/share/cargo/registry") "\\.crate$")))
(delete-duplicates rust-inputs))
(for-each (lambda (crate)
(invoke "tar" "xzf" crate "-C" vendor-dir))
(find-files "target/package" "\\.crate$"))))
#t)
(define (rust-package? name)
(string-prefix? "rust-" name))
(define* (configure #:key inputs
(vendor-dir "guix-vendor")
#:allow-other-keys)
"Vendor Cargo.toml dependencies as guix inputs."
(chmod "." #o755)
;; Prepare one new directory with all the required dependencies.
;; It's necessary to do this (instead of just using /gnu/store as the
;; directory) because we want to hide the libraries in subdirectories
;; share/rust-source/... instead of polluting the user's profile root.
(mkdir-p vendor-dir)
(for-each
(match-lambda
((name . path)
(let* ((basepath (strip-store-file-name path))
(crate-dir (string-append vendor-dir "/" basepath)))
(and (crate-src? path)
;; Gracefully handle duplicate inputs
(not (file-exists? crate-dir))
(mkdir-p crate-dir)
;; Cargo crates are simply gzipped tarballs but with a .crate
;; extension. We expand the source to a directory name we control
;; so that we can generate any cargo checksums.
;; The --strip-components argument is needed to prevent creating
;; an extra directory within `crate-dir`.
(format #t "Unpacking ~a~%" name)
(invoke "tar" "xf" path "-C" crate-dir "--strip-components" "1")))))
inputs)
;; Configure cargo to actually use this new directory.
(setenv "CARGO_HOME" (string-append (getcwd) "/.cargo"))
(mkdir-p ".cargo")
(let ((port (open-file ".cargo/config" "w" #:encoding "utf-8")))
(display "
[source.crates-io]
replace-with = 'vendored-sources'
[source.vendored-sources]
directory = '" port)
(display (string-append (getcwd) "/" vendor-dir) port)
(display "'
" port)
(close-port port))
;; Lift restriction on any lints: a crate author may have decided to opt
;; into stricter lints (e.g. #![deny(warnings)]) during their own builds
;; but we don't want any build failures that could be caused later by
;; upgrading the compiler for example.
(setenv "RUSTFLAGS" "--cap-lints allow")
(setenv "CC" (string-append (assoc-ref inputs "gcc") "/bin/gcc"))
(setenv "LIBGIT2_SYS_USE_PKG_CONFIG" "1")
(setenv "LIBSSH2_SYS_USE_PKG_CONFIG" "1")
(when (assoc-ref inputs "openssl")
(setenv "OPENSSL_DIR" (assoc-ref inputs "openssl")))
(when (assoc-ref inputs "gettext")
(setenv "GETTEXT_SYSTEM" (assoc-ref inputs "gettext")))
(when (assoc-ref inputs "clang")
(setenv "LIBCLANG_PATH"
(string-append (assoc-ref inputs "clang") "/lib")))
;; We don't use the Cargo.lock file to determine the package versions we use
;; during building, and in any case if one is not present it is created
;; during the 'build phase by cargo.
(when (file-exists? "Cargo.lock")
(delete-file "Cargo.lock"))
#t)
;; After the 'patch-generated-file-shebangs phase any vendored crates who have
;; their shebangs patched will have a mismatch on their checksum.
(define* (patch-cargo-checksums #:key
(vendor-dir "guix-vendor")
#:allow-other-keys)
"Patch the checksums of the vendored crates after patching their shebangs."
(generate-all-checksums vendor-dir)
#t)
(define* (build #:key
skip-build?
(features '())
(cargo-build-flags '("--release"))
#:allow-other-keys)
"Build a given Cargo package."
(or skip-build?
(apply invoke
`("cargo" "build"
,@(if (null? features)
'()
`("--features" ,(string-join features)))
,@cargo-build-flags))))
(define* (check #:key
tests?
(cargo-test-flags '("--release"))
#:allow-other-keys)
"Run tests for a given Cargo package."
(if tests?
(apply invoke "cargo" "test" cargo-test-flags)
#t))
(define* (package #:key
source
skip-build?
install-source?
(cargo-package-flags '("--no-metadata" "--no-verify"))
#:allow-other-keys)
"Run 'cargo-package' for a given Cargo package."
(if install-source?
(if skip-build?
(begin
(install-file source "target/package")
(with-directory-excursion "target/package"
(for-each
(lambda (file)
(make-file-writable file)
;; Strip the hash and replace '.tar.gz' with '.crate'.
(rename-file file
(string-append (string-drop-right
(string-drop file 35)
(string-length ".tar.gz"))
".crate")))
(find-files "." "\\.tar\\.gz$"))))
(apply invoke `("cargo" "package" ,@cargo-package-flags)))
(format #t "Not installing cargo sources, skipping `cargo package`.~%"))
#t)
(define* (install #:key
inputs
outputs
skip-build?
install-source?
features
#:allow-other-keys)
"Install a given Cargo package."
(let* ((out (assoc-ref outputs "out"))
(registry (string-append out "/share/cargo/registry"))
(sources (string-append out "/share/cargo/src")))
(mkdir-p out)
;; Make cargo reuse all the artifacts we just built instead
;; of defaulting to making a new temp directory
(setenv "CARGO_TARGET_DIR" "./target")
;; Only install crates which include binary targets,
;; otherwise cargo will raise an error.
(or skip-build?
(not (has-executable-target?))
(invoke "cargo" "install" "--no-track" "--path" "." "--root" out
"--features" (string-join features)))
(when install-source?
;; Install crate tarballs and unpacked sources for later use.
;; TODO: Is there a better format/directory for these files?
(mkdir-p sources)
(for-each (lambda (crate)
(install-file crate registry))
(find-files "target/package" "\\.crate$"))
(for-each (lambda (crate)
(invoke "tar" "xzf" crate "-C" sources))
(find-files registry "\\.crate$")))
#t))
(define %standard-phases
(modify-phases gnu:%standard-phases
(delete 'bootstrap)
(replace 'configure configure)
(replace 'build build)
(replace 'check check)
(replace 'install install)
(add-after 'build 'package package)
(add-after 'unpack 'unpack-rust-crates unpack-rust-crates)
(add-after 'patch-generated-file-shebangs 'patch-cargo-checksums patch-cargo-checksums)))
(define* (cargo-build #:key inputs (phases %standard-phases)
#:allow-other-keys #:rest args)
"Build the given Cargo package, applying all of PHASES in order."
(apply gnu:gnu-build #:inputs inputs #:phases phases args))
;;; cargo-build-system.scm ends here
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